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THE MILFORD AND GILLIS FACTORIES.
ILFORD, on the river Callan, is distant from Armagh two miles. The inhabitants,
with few exceptions, work in the weaving factory of Messrs. Robert M 'Crum
& Co. Mr. William M 'Crum, some years deceased, built a mill here in
1808, and it is claimed to have been the first in Ulster used for spinning
flax by the dry process. All the machinery for it was brought from Leeds.
In 1850 Mr. Robert G. M 'Crum, J.P., changed the spinning mill into a factory
for the weaving of damasks. At present there are 270 looms in full operation,
driven by a 200 horse-power steam engine, and a turbine of 120 horse. About
450 people are constantly employed. Diapers and towellings are also woven
at Milford, and yarn bleaching is done for the use of the concern only.
Since 1850 Mr. Robert G. M 'Crum has made substantial structural additions
to the factory, and has almost entirely built the village, of which it may
be truly said, that it is a model of cleanliness and good order, the humblest
dwelling bearing evidence internally and externally of a beneficent proprietary
control. Mr. McCrum 's handsome private residence, Milford House, stands
in a richly-planted and highly ornamented park at the verge of the village,
and commands a beautiful view of the surrounding country.
The Gillis factory adjoins the Railway Station at Armagh. It contains 220
power looms, and gives employment to over 250 people. The manufactures are
linens, towellings and damasks, and the buildings are of brick, stone and
slate. The Gillis factory was built by the late Mr. John Gass about the
year 1863, and was purchased by Messrs. Robert M 'Crum & Co. in 1872.
The premises consist of nine acres. A steam engine, 120 horse, provides
the motive power. The warehouse for Milford and Gillis is at 5 Linen Hall
Street, Belfast, where the business is conducted under the style of M 'Crum,
Watson and Mercer Mr. Robert G. M 'Crum and Mr. Wesley Watson. Mr. Mercer
has been dead for some time.